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In Soc of Family today we discussed how there is strong agreement in US society that divorce should be harder to get but the lip service doesn't bear out in actual practice.
There is almost universal agreement (>90%) that divorce is a serious national problem. Somewhere between 1/2-2/3 agree society would be better off if divorce were harder to get. A supermajority (about 2/3) agree that long waiting periods help people get over anger and work through problems, and that couples should be required to wait a year after filing before the divorce is granted. About the same disagree that any spouse should be able to divorce at any time for any reason. An overwhelming majority (about 80%) agree it is at least somewhat important that couples have counseling before the wedding, and about 50% agree it should be required by law. Very close to universal agreement (about 90%) that it is at least somewhat important that couples seek counseling if they are unable to resolve problems in their marriage. Put those all together and you've basically got covenant marriage. About 30-40% "support" covenant marriage, 45-50% have "mixed" feelings about it, and about 10-20% "oppose" covenant marriage.
In 49 states no-fault divorce (any spouse, any time, any reason) is allowed. In one other state mutual consent no-fault is allowed. 29 states have no waiting period. 10 states (including DC) have a waiting period of 7 months or less. 7 states have a waiting period of 6 months or less under certain circumstances (consent, no children, etc). 5 states have a waiting period of at least a year even with consent. Half of states have reconciliation counseling laws but they are pretty much unenforced/optional. No state requires all couples to receive premarital counseling. 3 states - AR, AZ, & LA - allow covenant marriages as an option (required counseling prep; mutual disclosure of financial info and such; limited divorce grounds such as abuse, adultery, addiction, felony imprisonment, or separation for 2 years; marital counseling for problems threatening marriage). Only 2% of marriages in LA are covenant and only 1/2% of marriages in AR & AZ are covenant.
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